Strong AI are machines that just like humans have the ability to think and complete tasks by themselves. The industry leaders for AI are always striving to produce the first working version of Strong AI but unfortunately or fortunately depending on who is ask, there are currently no existing examples of Strong AI.
Reactive Machines are one of the very basic forms of AI as it does not have the ability to remember past actions but instead observes its current environment and reacts accordingly. An example of reactive machines would be IBMs Deep Blue A.I. beating Garry Kasparov(World Champion) in chess.
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| IBMs SuperComputer (Deep Blue) vs Garry Kasparov |
Limited Memory AI has the ability to use its past experiences to determine future decisions. Certain functions of self-driving vehicles implement this form of A.I. to increase the software's knowledge of how to handle different situations such as a car changing lanes. However just like Apple's Siri chatbot the observed information is not permanent.
Theory of Mind A.I. is aimed towards understanding human emotion by having the ability to perceive the world from the view of other individuals. There have been vast improvements in this field how ever there is still a long way to go until we have Truly Intelligent A.I.
Self Awareness A.I. is a sentient form of Artificial Intelligence that is super intelligent, self-aware, and even has its own conscious. This form of A.I. has not yet been achieved and will be a ground-breaking moment in the field of Artificial Intelligence if ever acomplsihed.
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